This website uses cookies.

By clicking the "Accept" button or continuing to browse our site, you agree to first-party and session-only cookies being stored on your device to enhance site navigation and analyze site performance and traffic. For more information on our use of cookies, please see our Privacy Policy.

  1. Home
  2. Journals
  3. Journal of Economic Perspectives
  4. Fall 1999
  5. Survey Measures of Expected U.S. Inflation

Journal of Economic Perspectives

ISSN 0895-3309 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7965 (Online)

Survey Measures of Expected U.S. Inflation

  • Lloyd B. Thomas
Journal of Economic Perspectives
vol. 13, no. 4, Fall 1999
(pp. 125–144)
Download Full Text PDF
(Complimentary)

Abstract

The forecasting performance of widely accessible surveys of expected inflation are evaluated against naive and financial market benchmark forecasts. In the period of rising inflation (1960-80), the Michigan household consensus forecasts exhibited smaller errors than the Livingston Survey of economists and the benchmark forecasts. Unlike Livingston, the Michigan forecasts were unbiased. Since 1980, Livingston forecasts have been more accurate than Michigan, though unbiasedness is rejected in both cases. SPF forecasts, available since 1981, have been slightly superior to Livingston. In forecasting inflation, respondents generally failed to take account of cyclical conditions, and strong-form rationality is not supported.

Citation

Thomas, Lloyd, B. 1999. "Survey Measures of Expected U.S. Inflation." Journal of Economic Perspectives, 13 (4): 125–144. DOI: 10.1257/jep.13.4.125

JEL Classification

  • E31 Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
There are no comments for this article.
Login to Comment