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Public Discourse and Socially Responsible Market Behavior
Björn Bartling
Vanessa Valero
Roberto A. Weber
Lan Yao
American Economic Review (Forthcoming)
Abstract
We investigate the causal impact of public discourse on socially responsible
market behavior. Across three laboratory experiments, having market
participants engage in public discourse generally increases market social
responsibility. These positive impacts are robust to variation in several
characteristics of the discourse. We provide evidence that discourse strengthens
beliefs that others support socially responsible exchange. However, relaxing
requirements to engage in discourse sharply reduces its effectiveness. Our
findings suggest that campaigns encouraging discussion of appropriate market
behavior can have powerful sizable impacts on addressing inefficiencies due to
market failures, but that policies encouraging broad public engagement may be
important.